The UPDF cattle eviction drive will begin on June 25, 2025. This 65-day operation, known as Operation Harmony, is aimed at removing unregulated Balaalo cattle herders from Northern Uganda. Maj Gen Felix Busizoori, the 4th Infantry Division Commander, called for public cooperation and calm during the announcement in Gulu.
“This operation is not about evicting people. It’s about relocating cattle that are not supposed to be here,” said Maj Gen Busizoori. “No cattle will cross Karuma Bridge without veterinary permits.”
A Structured and Fair Operation
The UPDF cattle eviction drive enforces Presidential Executive Order No. 3 of 2025. Its goal is to restore communal harmony and manage livestock responsibly. The process follows three key phases:
- Mobilisation and Sensitisation: Authorities will educate the public and plan logistics.
- Voluntary Eviction: Herders are encouraged to move without enforcement.
- Enforced Eviction: Security forces will step in if herders resist.
The command center in Gulu will coordinate the entire exercise to ensure efficiency and transparency.
Multi-Agency Support and Legal Oversight
Several agencies are supporting the operation, including the Uganda Police Force, Ministry of Agriculture, National Forestry Authority, and local government units. Committees will verify land ownership and grazing agreements. Legal officers and magistrates will resolve conflicts quickly. If herders abandon animals, the law permits auctioning.
Keeping Politics Out of Security Operations
Maj Gen Busizoori emphasized professionalism. He warned that politicians must not accompany security teams to prevent political manipulation.
“We must stay neutral and avoid emotional decisions. Officers who act unprofessionally will be disciplined,” he stated.
He also cautioned residents against spreading false information. Anyone inciting violence or resistance will face legal consequences.
Local Leaders and Police Commit to Peace
Amuru RDC Osborne Ocen urged all leaders to follow the guidelines and help make the process smooth. He asked for community support to strengthen the operation’s legitimacy.
Representing the IGP, Commissioner Acaye pledged full police cooperation to keep the peace throughout the UPDF cattle eviction drive.
Clear Targets and Lasting Impact
The UPDF expects to relocate between 150 to 500 cattle per parish. The operation runs until late August and will help clear blocked water sources and resolve land disputes. With community engagement and legal enforcement, the mission aims to restore long-term order in affected areas.
For more context on regional security efforts, you can review how the ASTU has handled livestock theft in Uganda or explore Gen Muhoozi’s strategic role within the UPDF. A related report on Museveni’s second Balaalo eviction directive is available via The Independent.
